Great disruption in the anvil in transportation sector

How many of us would survive to see a world with cars running without petrol and driver in the not too distant future? Tesla-s is coming with a bang! With this a revolution is on the air!

Global oil consumption would start dropping from 2020! It is predicted that the $10 trillion annual revenues in the existing vehicle and oil supply chains will shrink dramatically.

“We are on the cusp of one of the fastest, deepest, most consequential disruptions of transportation in history,”

But OPEC forecasts a jump in crude consumption by a further 16.4 million barrels a day to 109 million by 2040, with India increasingly taking over from China as growing market. Doomsday prediction indeed!!

Relax, sit back and watch the future, as the landscape would be far different from the one that is today!

Read the following article and Draw your own conclusion on the Armageddon of things on the anvil; sit back and relax…Anyway, I have resolved not to change my ALTO which is more than a decade old with a new one!

Petrol cars will vanish in 8 years, says US report from Stanford economist.

” A Tesla Model S, which has 18 moving parts, one hundred times fewer than a combustion engine car. “Maintenance is essentially zero,” says Stanford University economist Tony Seba. “That is why Tesla is offering infinite-mile warranties. You can drive it to the moon and back and they will still warranty it.”

No more petrol or diesel cars, buses, or trucks will be sold anywhere in the world within eight years. The entire market for land transport will switch to electrification, leading to a collapse of oil prices and the demise of the petroleum industry as we have known it for a century.

This is the futuristic forecast by Stanford University economist Tony Seba. The professor’s report, with the deceptively bland title Rethinking Transportation 2020-2030, has gone viral in green circles and is causing spasms of anxiety in the established industries.

Mr Seba’s premise is that people will stop driving altogether. They will switch en masse to self-drive electric vehicles (EVs) that are 10 times cheaper to run than fossil-based cars, with a near-zero marginal cost of fuel and an expected lifespan of 1 million miles (1.6 million kilometres).

Only nostalgics will cling to the old habit of car ownership. The rest will adapt to vehicles on demand. It will become harder to find a petrol station, spares, or anybody to fix the 2000 moving parts that bedevil the internal combustion engine. Dealers will disappear by 2024.

Cities will ban human drivers once the data confirms how dangerous they can be behind a wheel. This will spread to suburbs, and then beyond. There will be a “mass stranding of existing vehicles”. The value of second-hard cars will plunge. You will have to pay to dispose of your old vehicle.

It is a twin “death spiral” for big oil and big autos, with ugly implications for some big companies on the London Stock Exchange unless they adapt in time.

The long-term price of crude will fall to $US25 a barrel. Most forms of shale and deep-water drilling will no longer be viable. Assets will be stranded. Scotland will forfeit any North Sea bonanza. Russia, Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, and Venezuela will be in trouble.

It is an existential threat to Ford, General Motors, and the German car industry. They will face a choice between manufacturing EVs in a brutal low-profit market, or reinventing themselves a self-drive service companies, variants of Uber and Lyft.

They are in the wrong business. The next generation of cars will be “computers on wheels”. Google, Apple, and Foxconn have the disruptive edge, and are going in for the kill. Silicon Valley is where the auto action is, not Detroit, Wolfsburg, or Toyota City.

The shift, according to Mr Seba, is driven by technology, not climate policies. Market forces are bringing it about with a speed and ferocity that governments could never hope to achieve.

“We are on the cusp of one of the fastest, deepest, most consequential disruptions of transportation in history,” Mr Seba said. “Internal combustion engine vehicles will enter a vicious cycle of increasing costs.”

The “tipping point” will arrive over the next two to three years as EV battery ranges surpass 200 miles and electric car prices in the US drop to $US30,000 ($40,600). By 2022, the low-end models will be down to $US20,000. After that, the avalanche will sweep all before it.

“What the cost curve says is that by 2025 all new vehicles will be electric, all new buses, all new cars, all new tractors, all new vans, anything that moves on wheels will be electric, globally,” Mr Seba said.

“Global oil demand will peak at 100 million barrels per day by 2020, dropping to 70 million by 2030.” There will be oil demand for use in the chemical industries, and for aviation, though Nasa and Boeing are working on hybrid-electric aircraft for short-haul passenger flights.

Mr Seba said the residual stock of fossil-based vehicles will take time to clear, but 95 per cent of the miles driven by 2030 in the US will be in autonomous EVs for reasons of costs, convenience, and efficiency. Oil use for road transport will crash from 8 million barrels a day to 1 million.

Insurance costs to fall by 90 per cent

The cost per mile for EVs will be 6.8 cents, rendering petrol cars obsolete. Insurance costs will fall by 90 per cent. The average American household will save $US5600 per year by making the switch. The US government will lose $50 billion a year in fuel taxes. Britain’s exchequer will be hit at the same rate.

“Our research and modelling indicate that the $10 trillion annual revenues in the existing vehicle and oil supply chains will shrink dramatically,” Mr Seba said.

“Certain high-cost countries, companies, and fields will see their oil production entirely wiped out. Exxon-Mobil, Shell and BP could see 40 per cent to 50 per cent of their assets become stranded,” the report said.

These are all large claims, though familiar those on the cutting edge of energy technology. While the professor’s timing may be off by a few years, there is little doubt about the general direction.

China is moving in parallel, pushing for 7 million electric vehicles by 2025, enforced by a minimum quota for “new energy” vehicles that shifts the burden for the switch onto manufacturers. “The trend is irreversible,” said Wang Chuanfu, head of the Chinese electric car producer BYD, backed by Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway.

At the same time, global shipping rules are clamping down on dirty high-sulphur oil used in the cargo trade, a move that may lead to widespread use of liquefied natural gas for ship fuel.

This is all happening much faster than Saudi Arabia and Opec had assumed. The cartel’s World Oil Outlook last year dismissed electric vehicles as a fringe curiosity that would make little difference to ever-rising global demand for oil.

It predicted a jump in crude consumption by a further 16.4 million barrels a day to 109 million by 2040, with India increasingly taking over from China as growing market. The cartel said fossils will still make up 77 per cent of global energy use, much like today. It implicitly treated the Paris agreement on climate targets as empty rhetoric.

Whether Opec believes its own claims is doubtful. Saudi Arabia’s actions suggest otherwise. The kingdom is hedging its bets by selling off chunks of the state oil giant Saudi Aramco to fund diversification away from oil.

Opec, Russia, and the oil-exporting states are now caught in a squeeze and will probably be forced to extend output caps into 2018 to stop prices falling. Shale fracking in the US is now so efficient, and rebounding so fast, that it may cap oil prices in a range of $US45 to $US55 until the end of the decade. By then the historic window will be closing.

Experts will argue over Mr Seba’s claims. His broad point is that multiple technological trends are combining in a perfect storm. The simplicity of the EV model is breath-taking. The Tesla S has 18 moving parts, one hundred times fewer than a combustion engine car. “Maintenance is essentially zero. That is why Tesla is offering infinite-mile warranties. You can drive it to the moon and back and they will still warranty it,” Mr Seba said.

Self-drive “vehicles on demand” will be running at much higher levels of daily use than today’s cars and will last for 500,000 to 1 million miles each.

It has long been known that EVs are four times more efficient than petrol or diesel cars, which lose 80 per cent of their power in heat. What changes the equation is the advent of EV models with the acceleration and performance of a Lamborghini costing five or 10 times less to buy, and at least 10 times less to run.

“The electric drive-train is so much more powerful. The gasoline and diesel cars cannot possibly compete,” Mr Seba said. The parallel is what happened to film cameras – and to Kodak – once digital rivals hit the market. It was swift and brutal. “You can’t compete with zero marginal costs,” he said.

The effect is not confined to cars. Trucks will switch in tandem. Over 70 per cent of US haulage routes are already within battery range, and batteries are getting better each year.

EVs will increase US electricity demand by 18 per cent, but that does not imply the need for more capacity. They will draw power at times of peak supply and release it during peak demand. They are themselves a storage reservoir, helping to smooth the effects of intermittent solar and wind, and to absorb excess base-load from power plants.

Mark Carney, the Governor of the Bank England and chairman of Basel’s Financial Stability Board, has repeatedly warned that fossil energy companies are booking assets that can never be burnt under the Paris agreement.

He pointed out last year that it took only a small shift in global demand for coal to bankrupt three of the four largest coal-mining companies in short order. Other seemingly entrenched sectors could be just as vulnerable. He warned of a “Minsky moment”, if we do not prepare in time, where the energy revolution moves so fast that it precipitates a global financial crisis.

The crunch may be coming even sooner than he thought. The Basel Board may have to add the car industry to the mix. There will be losers. Whole countries will spin into crisis. The world’s geopolitical order will be reshaped almost overnight. But humanity as a whole should enjoy an enormous welfare gain.

Elan musk

Elan musk has done an yeoman service to the energy scenario by giving a new direction with the successful commissioning of high capacity storage batteries in southern Australia. I am sure the world would have lesser pollution especially with the adoption of electricity driven vehicles such as Tesla on the roads which is the major source of concern presently. My guilt of having deteriorated the air dooming the health of future generation, has been bailed out to an extent at least.

Doesn’t it feel proud to be a contemporary of this innovative and compulsive engineer. Like Steve jobs who earlier took on the industry majors like IBM head on, Musk is sending tremors in automobile industry with the major players blinking on the bleak prospects of time tested internal combustion engines! Let us wish him success in all his other endeavours as well: space-x and hyperloop…..

On the lighter vein: whether Nostradamus has spelt out the arrival of Musk! An opportunity to interpret the scripture and yell, yes it is….

காளமேகப்புலவரின் சிலேடை நயம்

ஆனைக்குக் கால்பதி னேழானதே –மானேகேள்

முண்டகத்தின் மீதுமுழு நீலம் பூத்ததுண்டு

கண்டதுண்டு கேட்டதில்லை காண்.

பாடலை மேலோட்டமாக காணும்போது,

பூனைக்கு 6 கால் என்றும், பறவைகளுக்கு 9 கால் என்றும், யானைக்கு 17 கால் என்றும்,

முண்டகத் தாமரை மீது முழு நீலமலர் பூத்தது என்றும்

சொல்லக் கேட்டது இல்லை என்று விளக்கம் கிடைக்கும். 

ஆனால்

பூ(ன்) நக்கி ஆறு கால் = பூ நக்கி உண்ணும் தேனீக்கு ஆறு கால்

புள்ளினத்துக்கு ஒன்பது கால் = புள்ளினத்துக்கு இரண்டேகால் (9 பெருக்கல் ¼ = 2¼)

ஆனைக்குக் கால் பதினேழ் ஆனதே = யானைக்கு நாலே கால் ஆனதே (17 பெருக்கல் ¼ = 4¼) எனக்கண்டு, பாடலை கீழ்க்கண்டவாறு விளக்கலாமோ?

மானே கேள்: தேனீக்கு ஆறுகால், பறவைக்கு இரண்டு கால், யானைக்கு நாலே கால் போன்று, (முண்டு அகத்தின் மீது முழு நீலம் பூத்தது உண்டு= முண்டகம் என்னும் செந்தாமரை மேல் நீலமலர் பூத்தது – சிவன் நிறம் சிவப்பு. பார்வதி நிறம் நீலம்) ஒளி முன் அமர்ந்துகொண்டு கண்ணை மூடித் தவம் செய்தால் அகத்தில் (உள்ளே) நீலநிலம் பூக்கும். (கண்டது உண்டு கேட்டது இல்லை காண்) இவற்றை எண்ணிப் பார்த்துக் கண்டது உண்டு.

ஆறுதலை வேண்டுவோர் ஆறுதலையானை வேண்டுவதியல்பு. காளமேகத்தின் ஆறுதலை கேள்வீர்…

“சங்கரர்க்கும் ஆறுதலை; சண்முகற்கும் ஆறுதலை;

ஐங்கரற்கு மாறுதலை ஆனதே – சங்கைப்
பிடித்தோர்க்கு மாறுதலை;

பித்தா! நின்பாதம்
பிடித்தோர்க்கும் ஆறுதலைப் பார்!”

பாடிவிட்டு வெற்றிக் களிப்போடு நகைத்தார் காளமேகம்.

“பாடல் சரி, ஆனால் பொருள் குழப்புகிறதே?

சண்முகனுக்கு ஆறுதலை சரி.

மற்றவர்களுக்கு இப்பாடல் பொருந்தாதே?”

சவால் விட்டவரே தோல்வியை ஒப்புக்கொண்டு தலையைச் சொறிய, காளமேகம் கம்பீரத்தோடு சொன்னார்:

“சங்கரருக்கு ஆறு தலை – அதாவது தலையில் கங்கை ஆறு.

முருகனுக்கும் ஆறுதலை.

ஐங்கரனுக்கு- அது ஆறுதலை இல்லை, மாறுதலை! யானை முகமாக மாறிய தலை.

சங்கைப் பிடித்த திருமாலுக்கும் மாறுதலை.

நரசிம்மாவதாரத்தில் சிங்கமாக மாறிய தலை.

பித்தனாகிய ஈசன் கால்களைப் பிடித்தோருக்கு இறுதியில் கிடைப்பது ஆறுதல்!

காளமேகத்தின் கவித்திறனே சுவைதான்…

தமிழை வைத்து என்ன அழகாக வார்த்தை விளையாட்டு விளையாடியிருக்கிறார், பார்த்தீர்களா?

Golu unveiled at our house

Golu unveiled at our house in Bangalore: It is time for the ‘deities’ to wakeup from their year long slumber in lofts. It is indeed a daunting task to arouse them from the straws of the packing without any mutilation: even the almighty needs the help of commoners to protect from any ‘injury’! Orderly alignment is not arduous as there are no rigorous hierarchical rules especially for the less informed; By the way, Gods also may not mind to freely mingle with the mortals of the earth especially during this auspicious period, as the saying goes!

The day long assiduous effort culminated in the heavenly players finally descending to adorn our drawing room; though it takes a sweaty effort even in this pleasant season of ‘vasantha rhuthu’, it is immensely pleasurable to witness the joy of the tots at the end; Young shambhavi, my grand daughter, was literally dumb struck to see so many dolls with a wide range of hues lined up in the steps, when the Golu was ultimately unveiled. She was still more ecstatic to locate a lord Ganesha in each of the thirteen steps (save one)!

Long live our cultural traditions. Happy Navarathri to all our FB friends. May the merciful mother shower her blessings for the health and prosperity to all.!

Should you sacrifice your family life for societal service?

Are Those great leaders who sacrifice their family life for the societal service, true ideals to follow?

Read this following writeup by Devdutt Pattanaik on this subject – thought provoking….

One of the most disturbing stories that we find in the Puranas is the story of Krishna’s son Samba, whose mother was the bear-princess, Jambavati.

He dupes his father’s junior wives by disguising himself as Krishna and is cursed by Krishna that he will suffer from a skin disease that will enable his wives to distinguish father and son. Samba is cured after he builds temples to the sun. All sun temples in India, from Konark in Odisha to Modhera in Gujarat to Markand in Kashmir, are attributed to this son of Krishna.

Samba also attempts to kidnap Duryodhana’s daughter and this leads to war between the Kauravas and the Yadavas. Peace is restored, and the marriage is solemnised, only after Balarama, Krishna’s elder brother, and Samba’s uncle, in a fit of fury threatens to drag Hastinapur into the sea.

Then there is the story of Samba pretending to be a pregnant woman and duping sages who were visiting Dwaraka. They sages were not amused and cursed Samba that he would give birth to an iron mace that would be responsible for the end of the Yadu clan.

Must not Krishna’s son be as noble and divine and wise and loving as Krishna? But that is not so. Samba comes with his own personality and his own destiny over which Krishna has no influence. Or does he?

Can we wonder if Samba was a product of his father’s neglect? For was not Krishna spending most of his time with Arjuna and the Pandavas and in the politics of Kuru-kshetra?

There are hardly any stories of Krishna as father. He is friend, philosopher and guide to Arjuna, but the only stories of father and son are of tension, rage and violence.

In conversations about corporates, we often forget about the other half of our lives, the personal one. As more and more people are working 24×7, thanks to Internet, and smart devices, the lines between professional and personal, work and life are getting blurred. In fact, people feel noble when they sacrifice family for work and guilty when they take a holiday to take care of their family.

Family is not seen as achievement. Children are not seen as purpose. They are seen as obligations, duties, by-products of existence, even collateral damage.

We admire leaders who sacrifice family for a ‘larger’ cause. Like freedom fighters who neglect their wives and children. Like business men and entrepreneurs and consultants who spend most of their time in office.

With the rise of feminism, women are also working. Parenting has been outsourced to maids, teachers, computers, videogames and grandparents.

Women who work in the office have not been compensated by their husbands spending more time at home. Instead women are made to feel guilty for not being good mothers. No one questions men for not being good fathers. Eventually, the office wins. Absent parents rationalise how office is more important than the children: we need the money, the children eventually grow up, surely our needs are also important.

Many great Krishnas in the workplace discover that they have nurtured Samba at home: sons who either follow destructive paths as they seek attention, or sons who make their way away from parents, as they have grown used to not having them around. Who wins?

Corporates were supposed to create wealth for the family. Now families are creating only workers for the corporates.

We have many more Krishnas in this generation and maybe many Sambas in the next.

Thought Provoking …

Entry of Prohibited Women in Ayyappa Temple – A victory for atheists?

On the occasion of celebration of victory for the activists for securing the entry of women hitherto prohibited to the Ayyappa temple:

Is the real intention to have Dharshan of the deity or to take the video? The person accompanying hurries up the women saying video has been taken… what have they achieved except hurting the sentiments of the believers?

Is it not intriguing to note that when there are scores of temples to pray otherwise, why to insist on entry only to certain shrines knowing that it may be not in the best interest of others who believe in such customs? Aren’t beliefs the basic tenets of religions?

Religions evolved from the fear of fury of nature. With the better understanding of nature, the fear from the vagaries also disappeared. Future historians and anthropologists would categorise the belief of religions with deities controlling the tides or seasons, as mythologies of unenlightened time. But Spiritual beliefs are etched deeply on our psyches at a young age by those we love and trust most – our parents, teachers and religious leaders. It is a messy process for a culture to abandon beliefs and customs and any shifts that would occur over generations but invariably not without any great angst.

Most often the philosophy of ‘human rights activism’ is built on the principle of egoism—the moral truth that each individual should act to promote his own life and is the proper beneficiary of his own actions. Individual rights are the means of subordinating society to the truth of egoism. Though ego is an innate human nature, a civilised society might consider it as ‘amoral’! Morality and legality might be vastly different cultural scrutinies that a society might have to consider while evaluating certain human practices. But legality would prevail…..

It would not be befitting, to file a review petition against the court order, for a religion that is always adept to changes and has evolved over human history and has always shown resilience against adversaries over centuries. While It is in the habit of some to derive pleasure by tormenting others, which in common parlance called, ‘Sadistic’, would it not be better to serve the cause by appealing to the women in general to respect the age old tradition instead of digging for a rationale?

It is indeed disgusting to compare the present dilemma to a hypothetical one, if there is a fight for the rights to enter the other gender’s ‘toilet’: I am not sure of the legality in such a case!

Democracy in a society with extreme disparities

Whether democracy can survive in a world of extreme social and economic disparities?

On one hand, it is an undisputed fact that the communism would fail as the reward for success of an effort is to be shared with undeserved no one would want to try, leave alone excelling. On the other, the manner in which elected governments bailed out “fat cat” bankers by transferring the burden of austerity and welfare state cuts to the middle and working classes, left a bad taste in ordinary people of the capitalist democracies from 2008! China’s emergence as the largest economy demonstrates an alternative pathway to power and prosperity through authoritarian (totalitarian?) state capitalism.

After nearly 40 years of Fukuyama’s “End of History” thesis, that predicts democracy as the endpoint of humanity’s sociocultural evolution and the final form of human government, only 39 per cent of the world’s total population (88 out of 195 countries) live in fully “free” polities! Many of them are under veiled democratic (totalitarian) order. The Arab Spring uprisings of 2011 that promised to usher in a possible “fourth wave” of democratisation, has sadly failed. Barring Tunisia, democratic revolts in the Middle East have been crushed by a combination of war and terrorist violence unleashed by authoritarian regimes. The European Union too could not succeed in preventing rightist populists in Hungary, Poland and Italy from openly trampling upon liberal democratic institutions. The prominent emerging democratic powers like Brazil, India, Indonesia and South Africa, so far have failed to inspire and transform the current world order.

Extreme economic inequality and insecurity for the have-nots have compounded the anger against the unaccountable “democratic” regimes. The association of unjust globalisation with democracy is automatic because the theoretical and practical assumption of liberalism is that democracy is the necessary political instrument of capitalism.

Is the dust yet to settle down in the seemingly peaceful world polity?

Pain for Pleasure deals with Gods

There are many around us who are Contempt to be happy; they change their temper the moment they dwell on the pleasures lest they are sure of imminent divine wrath.

Is experiencing pleasure, a sin and suffering pain, a virtue? Isn’t the evolution of civilisation as well as governance, always strive towards happier societies? How a society can be considered happy in isolation if the constituent individuals are not?

whether it is in their genes or their religious upbringing that desist from unconstrained bliss? All religious Rituals are conceived as inflictions to suffer pains of various kinds, to attract the attention of almighty for getting blessed or relieved of some ailments or the other! Be it the hindu religious customs such as rolling of one’s body in the temple (angapradhikshinam) or Piercing skin with hooks and spikes, etc., are based on pain for future pleasure!

How these customs come into vogue? Why the religious leaders preach such practices? Does the almighty not know what is good for you? Does He require to be briefed on what you need? Is He not believed to be omniscient? Would he listen to your prayer only when you suffer from some pain? If somebody does penance for victory over the other, would it be fair for the almighty to bestow the boon against the other who might be innocent? Our mythology is replete with stories of Gods fighting among themselves for their devotees! The underlying theme is God would rush to your rescue if your prayer is embedded with extreme suffering!

How do these customs creep into the religions? Is the undercurrent philosophy, pain and pleasure are inseparable or they may alternate! Or could it be that, the pain of penance would subdue the other pain in life?

Are there similar ‘pain for pleasure‘ deals in other religions?

In a lighter vain, If such a deal had been possible in real day life, would there not be some respite for some husbands who are used to only pains in their households?

Curious weapons

More curious weapons than the ones seen earlier in James Bond movies or now in Avengers or the ones in Hindu epics such as missiles of Arjun, are becoming real.

Reports of “sonic attacks” in China, and previously in Cuba, that left 21 US diplomats with brain injuries last year, have led many wondering whether sonic weapons could be targeting US diplomats. Victims have reportedly experienced mild brain injuries with symptoms including “subtle and vague, but abnormal, sensations of sound and pressure”. Little is known for definite but the symptoms do suggest that some sort of sonic interference could have taken place. It could be unlikely that there is a deliberate “sonic attack”. Instead, these injuries are most probably the side effects of intrusive surveillance!

Would Chinese be too naive to use such a primitive gadget or US is lagging technologically to detect such intrusions, is a point to ponder anyway! But in any case, there is an accepted dictum that, Nothing is unfair in WAR (and LOVE) as well in proclaimed PEACE!

Remember the mysterious disappearance of ‘sparrows’ from our midst after the invasion of cell phones! Are they extinct? What is PETA doing? Incidentally, If you are worried with the knowledge that the ubiquitous smart phones that are nearer and dearer to your heart (like the kavacha of Karna), work on microwaves, there are reasons for scientists to convince you that they might be harmless as well!

Who am I?

In the present world of scientific understanding of human mind, ‘I’ has two parts, intelligence and conscience. Twenty first century has separated the two and brought successfully the ‘intelligence’ part outside the realm of the human body: the facets of intelligence, namely, the logical reasoning, computation, memory and most others have now been incorporated in various gadgets, which can process the data, much more efficiently than ‘I’. It would not be too belittling the ‘self’ to say, that relying on these intelligent devices would be a wiser option, than relying on my intelligence, as these are capable of processing much more relevant inputs than one’s own mind which is prone to be occasionally sluggish.

What is consciousness? In simple terms it can be Feeling of pain/pleasure, anger/joy, love/hate, depression/elation, sympathy/empathy, premonition, reverence, lust, pity, sorrow, fear, etc., Can these be provided selectively by, external or invasive devices? Research is in progress to provide these either by medication or by electrically stimulating certain areas in the brain. Long term side effects of these applications are not fully understood yet, but the day is not far-off when at least deployment of some would progressively begin with the challenged patients and on disabled war victims.

When ultimately both the riddles, intelligence and conscience are resolved by science, would the fear of God fade away? God provides the asylum for the conscience to beat the fear of suffering before and ‘after’ death! To bring order to a society one needs fear of ‘supreme power’; So long religions were guaranteeing them, by instilling the fear of God, to provide happiness, if not in this life, at least later after death with your ‘good deeds’. But science may provide an answer, both freedom from fear of illness and guaranteed pleasures of life such as food, shelter and peace in the present life itself.

In the coming centuries, when conscience also is deciphered fully scientifically, ‘who am I’ will no longer be a paradox.

Feeling lonely at the top

Most of the very successful entrepreneurs have gruelling goals set for them and those working with them would find it ‘nauseating’ literally. Tesla chief Elan Musk is trying to locate a number two for his company! His gruelling work rigours is taking a personal toll which he had revealed in a recent interview! Wealth is not driving them to perform!

For two decades, Mr. Musk has been one of Silicon Valley’s most brash and ambitious entrepreneurs, helping to found several influential technology companies. He has often carried himself with bravado, dismissing critics and relishing the spotlight that has come with his success and fortune. But in the interview, he demonstrated an extraordinary level of self-reflection and vulnerability, acknowledging that his myriad executive responsibilities are taking a steep personal toll.