முடியாத முடிவுகளுக்கு எல்லையே இல்லை

அந்த நாளும் ஞாபகம் வந்ததே…

அப்போதெல்லாம் பள்ளியில் citizenship class என ஒரு period இருக்கும். நஈன் சொல்வது சமார் ஐம்பது வருடங்களுக்கு முன். அதில் சொல்லிக்கொடுத்த பாடல், ஒரு நாள் ஏனோ சட்டென்று நினைவுக்கு வந்தது. முதல் வரிமட்டும் தான். மீதி வலைதளத்தில் தான். கூகுளுக்கு ஒரு J.

இதோ அந்த அழகான நாடோடி பாடல். ‘நக்கல்’ ரொம்ப தான். முடியாத முடிவுகளுக்கும் எல்லையே இல்லையோ – இந்த பாடலில் தளும்பும் தமிழனின் நகைச்சுவை உணர்வுக்கும் தான்! இதோ.. அந்த பாடல்…..

“முள்ளு முனையிலே மூணு குளம் வெட்டி வச்சேன்.
ரெண்டு குளம் பாழு;ஒண்ணு தண்ணியே இல்லை.
தண்ணியில்லாக் குளத்துக்கு வந்த குசவர் மூணு பேரு.
ரெண்டு பேர் நொண்டி-ஒத்தன் கையே இல்லை.
கையில்லாத குசவன் வனைந்த சட்டி மூணுசட்டி
ரெண்டு சட்டி பச்சை-ஒண்ணு வேகவேயில்லை.
வேகாத சட்டியிலே போட்ட அரிசி மூணு அரிசி.
ரெண்டரிசி நறுக்கு-ஒண்ணு வேகவேயில்லை.
வேகாத சோற்றுக்கு மோர் கொடுத்தது மூணு எருமை.
ரெண்டெருமை மலடு-ஒண்ணு ஈனவே இல்லை..
ஈனாத எருமைக்கு விட்ட காடு மூணு காடு.
ரெண்டு காடு சொட்டை-ஒண்ணில்,புல்லே இல்லை.
புல்லில்லாக் காட்டுக்குக் கந்தாயம் மூணு பணம்.
ரெண்டு பணம் கள்ள வெள்ளி-ஒண்ணு செல்லவே இல்லை.
செல்லாத பணத்துக்கு நோட்டக்காரர் மூணு பேரு.
ரெண்டு பேரு குருடு-ஒத்தனுக்குக் கண்ணே இல்லை.
கண்ணில்லாக் கணக்கப் பிள்ளைக்கு விட்ட ஊருமூணு ஊரு.
ரெண்டு ஊரு பாழு-ஒண்ணில் குடியே இல்லை.
குடியில்லா ஊரிலே குமரிப் பெண்கள் மூணு பேரு.
ரெண்டு பேரு மொட்டை-ஒத்திக்கு மயிரே இல்லை.
மயிரில்லாப் பொண்ணுக்கு வந்த மாப்பிள்ளை மூணு பேரு.
ரெண்டு பேரு பொக்கை-ஒத்தனுக்குப் பல்லே

இதுலயே இனனுமொரு versionஉம் உண்டு…

“முள்ளு முனையிலே மூணு குளம் வெட்னேன்
ரெண்டு குளம் பாழு;ஒண்ணுல தண்ணியே இல்லை.
தண்ணியில்லாக் குளத்துக்கு மண்ணு வெட்ட மூணு பேரு.
ரெண்டு பேர் நொண்டி-ஒத்தனுக்கு கையே இல்லை.
கையில்லாத குசவன் செஞ்ச பானை மூணு. ரெண்டு பானை பச்சை-ஒண்ணு வேகவேயில்லை. வேகாத சோத்துக்கு விருந்தாளி மூணு பேரு, ரெண்டு பேரு பட்ணி ஒத்தன் உண்ணவே இல்ல. உண்ணாதவன் கட்ன கோவில் மூணு கோவில், ரெண்டு கோவில் பாழ், ஒண்ல சாமியே இல்ல. சாமி இல்லா கோவிலுக்கு ஆட வந்தவ மூணு பேரு, ரெண்டு பேரு மொட்டை, ஒத்திக்கு மயிரே இல்ல…”

என்வயதிய ‘இளைஞர்களில்’ எத்தனை பேருக்கு இந்த நாட்டுப்பாடல் நினைவுக்கு வந்ததோ தெரியவில்லை….

ஹும்……. இந்தகால குழந்தைகள் தமிழைப்படிப்பதும் இல்லை. அனுபவிப்பதும் இல்லை. பழைய தமிழ் திரைப்பட பாடல்களைக்கூட ஏதோ ஒரு வகையில் சேர்க்கலாம்.. ஆனால் இந்த காலத்திய….. அவை தமிழிலேயே இல்லை என்றால் இன்றைய கவிஞர்களுக்கு மூக்கின்மேல்(?) கோபம் வரும். Twitterஇல் விரட்டி மிரட்டுவார்கள்.

இந்த கால பெற்றோர்களிலும், தங்கள் குழந்தைகள் தமிழைப்படிப்பதை கௌரவக்குறைவாக நினப்பவர்கள் தான் அதிகம்.

Self styled cyber miners bust the Chinese virus?

A group of 24 people that calls itself DRASTIC, or Decentralized Radical Autonomous Search Team Investigating COVID-19, began looking into clues from Chinese scientific databases shortly after the pandemic began. This “Twitter detectives” also includes “China experts and scientists” who are working anonymously to ensure their “privacy and security”. One of the members is an Indian in his late-20s, residing in the eastern part of the country (possibly in Bhubaneswar) and working under the moniker ‘The Seeker’. The team combed through thousands of documents and Chinese scientific papers to find that researchers had discovered a family of SARS viruses in a mineshaft in Mojiang village in Yunnan province in 2012. By early 2021, DRASTIC had produced so much information that it launched their own website as a repository. The site contains science papers, Twitter threads, translations of Chinese documents and links to articles.

In May 2020, The Seeker found a 60-page master’s thesis written by a student at Kunming Medical University in 2013 titled “The Analysis of 6 Patients with Severe Pneumonia Caused by Unknown Viruses.” The thesis described in exhaustive detail the conditions and step-by-step treatment of the miners who got sick in 2012. The suspected culprit? SARS-like [coronavirus] from the Chinese horseshoe bat or other bats, noted the thesis. The Seeker then found a second thesis from a PhD student at the Chinese CDC confirming the above information. Four of the miners had tested positive for antibodies from a SARS-like infection, and the WIV, Wuhan Institute of Virus, was involved in testing samples from the patients. Shortly after The Seeker posted these theses, China reportedly changed the access controls on CNKI, the Chinese data base, so no one could do a similar search again.

In a paper published in the journal Frontiers in Public Health in October 2020, Monali Rahalkar and Rahul Bahulikar of the MACS Agharkar Research Institute and BAIF Development Research Foundation, respectively, wrote: “The Master’s thesis (in the Chinese language) found on the cnki.net website concluded that a SARS-like CoV originating from Chinese horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus) was the predicted causative agent in the miners’ illness. It was also found that the gene, RaTG13/CoV4991 was collected from the mineshaft in 2013. RATG13 is supposed to be the closest known relative of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. One of the differences between RATG13 and SARS-CoV-2 genes is the Furin cleavage site.”

Furin cleavage site’ mystery is the one that needs to be resolved as this makes the covid-19 virus more infectious. Virologists opine, “It would take many decades for this sort of modification in the gene to naturally evolve”. Was ‘gain of function’ experiments in WIV lab pursued in search of a vaccine responsible for introduction of these changes in this ‘man-made’ virus? Is it true that as early as in Nov 2019, there were a few cases of infection of WIV technicians with Covid-19 symptoms?

Is this strain genetically engineered in WIV, is the moot question! The search for evidence for a lab role is difficult, as is the hunt for a motive if the origin of the pandemic indeed lies in a lab! Would it be unreasonable, after such a mayhem, to demand a detailed review of the activities of the lab and the notorious ‘bat ladyShi Zhengli who led this research?

Credits:

1. https://theprint.in/science/wuhan-labs-deleted-data-unreported-pneumonia-cases-challenges-to-natural-origins-of-covid/671984/

2. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/toi-finds-the-seeker-who-made-the-world-rethink-covids-origins/articleshow/83268958.cms

3. http://www.opindia.com/2021/06/the-seeker-covid-19-lab-leak-hypothesis-interview/

4. https://swarajyamag.com/news-brief/explained-how-a-persistent-young-indian-brought-covid-19-lab-leak-theory-to-the-fore-battling-mainstream-media-bias

Why Indemnify Covid Vaccination Business?

Does covid vaccines belong to a super class of drugs? Why should this community be indemnified for possible lapses? Or it is due to this emergency use authorisation, EUA, that genuinely calls for such waiver since the scientific studies could not be completed? Fair enough!

India held its ground that no waiver can be given to SII & BB while giving EUA. But yielding to Pfizer’s demand now is a clear case of discrimination. No doubt India needs to counter its deadly second surge! Pfizer is promising 5 crore vaccine delivery only if Indian government indemnifies the supply. Had enough quantities of other vax been available govt would not have yielded? I Indian government could have included a clause that the indemnification is for a limited period only! Say up to the distress period – till December when supply to improve thereafter? That may sound logical! Compelling Indian suppliers alone is unethical!

There are many cases, where manufacturers of some drugs were held liable for such risks and have paid huge compensation down the line in the lifetime of the drugs. In this case, the vax giant says take it or leave it!

Another point of view is vaccinating 12-18 years old kids. Only Pfizer has the approval and no one else. Would the GoI reserve the Pfizer’s supply to this segment? BB and zydus cadila have just started clinical trials but it might take two to three months for the results! Pfizer might fill in the gap!

Pfizer knows the ways of the world and they buy and takeover everything in sight! They buy politicians, media and now armtwisting the Govt which is already under pressure from opposition, which has already been ” lined” up by pfizer. The opposition wanted states to have freedom to buy and now Pfizer has twisted them to ask the centre to negotiate. In the case of vaccine, judiciary too fired the Govt for going slow on vax prucurement citing procedural delays. The Govt is being cornered. But hmm… Pfizer US giant… life of kids.. social media.. government is terrified.. they want to weather the storm before it even starts…

Everywhere else it is the respective government that has accepted such liability and procured vax in the larger interest of the public. The international Covax program is governed by WHO global insurance. But, GoI does not have an insurance plan to cover any damages of either the Indian or other vaccines. It may not be possible by the manufacturer to cover the risk as it would not be a sound commercial proposition, is a different matter altogether!

It is a bitter pill to swallow..

Indian Nuclear liability act framed in the aftermath of Fukushima accident was such catch-22 situation! The Nuclear power plant (NPP) and suppliers of its accessories refused to supply to india under the act. The Indian NPP program was derailed even after international nuclear trade was permitted with India. Now a comprehensive insurance plan by a consortium of Indian insurance companies is the rescue plan!

I am sure there would be debates in public forums.

Purists and Pragmatists

Ramdev’s acrimonious encounter (1) with Indian Medical Association: is there a need to deride other systems of medicines than the one you are trained? Yes, only to those practitioners who are threatened of their livelihood by the competitors and would thus wish to scuttle their business by sullying them; But for those, who suffer from ailments, it does not matter who cures, the ones that ‘would’ cure is the most sought after!

Many a times, it is by the word of mouth (and now social media) that picks up the better ones. How else can one explain the crowd that thronged (2) in ‘krishnapatnam’ village near Nellore district in AP, hearing a wonder cure ‘eye drops’ for covid? There were many, reportedly even with oxygen support, waiting in ambulances, leaving their ICUs, among the thousands that swarmed to get this ‘traditional’ preparation! Does it not show the extreme distress? People are driven from pillar to post with the sole objective of ‘எத்தைத்தின்னால் பித்தம் குறையும்’ syndrome!

Being an ardent follower of Homoeopathy over three decades, I am witness to many wonder cures for melodies such as jaundice, shrilling cries and tantrums of babies, mental depression, etc., that allopathy could not alleviate! There are countless cases of reliefs using Ayurvedic treatment, like the one for joint pains. My chronic Achilles tendonitis, of heel for which I was advised surgical procedure as the possible cure, could get relieved with Chinese foot massaging! I would only advocate an open mind for any ailment! Human body has evolved over eons with checks and balances, which is difficult to decipher by any one completely as yet!

Unlike the west, the east and far eastern civilisations, that dates back to centuries, have a host of concoctions to offer for any ailment. Many a times, it is wholistic unlike the ‘modern’ system that primarily relies on ‘signs and symptoms’! Though these old systems have survived centuries with unrecorded successes, acrimonious challenge by the evidence based allopathy, continue to bewilder the empirical evidences by the legions of these traditional medicines. I do not know, why?

With seemingly a large understanding of the genes in the recent times, people tend to arrogantly believe, there is cure for any melody; they can even deliver ‘designer babies’ meeting the required ‘specifications’! I would not be surprised if one day we end up in ‘Frankensteins’ through this genetic engineering, that has entered into therapeutics; fortunately this research is either banned or restricted in many ‘saner’ countries! Who knows – even covid virus might have been an outcome of one such research!

The audacious front line researchers of the cutting edge research apart, there are a still quite a few medical practitioners who understand the limitations of their own system and do not mind advising the “goods” in the other; leave alone some of them even furtively ‘cross’ prescribing, though it may be a ‘bitter pill’ to swallow for the ‘purists’!

This puddled topic reminds me of a sanskrit satirical verse by Neelakanta Dhikshidar who lived in the 17th century, in his ‘kalividambana’ on doctors:

that translates roughly into: ‘A doctor can treat a patient as he likes but he should prescribe strict diet restrictions. If restored to health, the credit goes to the treatment and if otherwise, the blame can be passed on to non adherence of dietary regimen’. To be precise, you can continue to be a successful doctor, once you know how to coverup the failures!

Is this not true even today? Does this not depict the present dilemma of the society?

Credits:

1. https://youtu.be/tIxlH0JOoUA

2. https://youtu.be/CcZE0ofp7R4

Can the world be the same ever again?

A few small countries have claimed near normalcy while a few bigger ones have feigned the same by unmasking, even-though the infection has not really abated. As per WHO guidelines, a country is considered infection free only when, no single case of new infection is reported for two incubation periods. That is, zero case for a month or so. This must be when no external constraints are in force for mobility and social gatherings. It doesn’t appear so anywhere in the near future.

Festivals, travels and elections are common activities of any free country in today’s world. Majority of the population engage in these activities in normal life, but these routines do not appear to be in the horizon.

For example, consider some of the recent election exercises: US had one to choose its president in the fag end of 2020. Neither the pandemic nor elections deter with the presence of each other. USA never had a relapse from infection ever since its onset in early 2020 is another story. Elections too were held in the four major states in the more populous India in April 2021. While the numbers in India were indeed quite low in March 2021- real bottom of the wave at less than 10000 cases a day, 10% of the September, 2021 peak! TPR, the test positivity rate, also was quite low, at less than a few percentage. In April 2021, it had a phenomenal raise during the busy the multiphase schedule. The election mela ended in 2nd May; the peak of the second wave in the country was on 13th May, after a typical ten day incubation period of this virus. Look at the numbers today when many states are still under lockdown: 70% of the daily infection of the country’s 220 K, is from six states, three of the four states that had elections are in the list. Only Karnataka, Maharashtra and AP being outliers – Have they paid the price for being close neighbours?

Now take the case of festivals: How come the kumbmela states, UP, Uttarakhand are out of the woods so quickly ? The congregation should have contributed to the infection as much as election bound states – but didn’t.. why? would it have been the large scale testing that could have led to scuttling of the menace? could be! UP tests over 3.2 lakhs a day even today and it’s positivity (TPR) is less than just 1%. Even at its peak of infection the TPR was not above 18%. Uttarakhand Could keep its positivity at its peak below 24%; today it is at less than 8%. Both the states had peaks around 10 days after the festival time.

Why the election bound states could not manage well? Poor testing? For strange reasons, the authorities did not comply to the warnings to ramp up the testing in TN, Kerala, WB and are paying a heavy price now. TPRs were all above 25% and sometimes dangerously even close to 30%? WB even today continues to be well above 25% while others are just less than 20%!

Conclusion is any congregation would contribute to a wave; no doubt! As long as there is any remnant of live virus around, there is a looming threat! From the experience of Mar-May 2021 period, it can be safely concluded that even a TPR of less than 1% in random testing would not guarantee a threat free world! Till immunisation of the whole public is done like in small pox, the threat would continue: virus would not only thrive, but mutate and can potentially become resistant to the existing immunity!

Clarion call to save lives at the brink

We are presently at the other side of the peak of the second wave. Most part of the last year was spent on the first. Let us study the patterns of the two waves: the first one had a peak of 93K daily cases on 16th sep 2020, it decayed to a low of 11K on 12th Feb 2021, around 12% of the peak. While rising, the same number was reached 15th June 2020. It took three months to raise and five to recede.

Using the same metric of 12% of the peak as the start of a peak, the peak load of the second being 392k a day on 8th May 2021, 47K was on 25th Mar, the peak was reached in 45 days. Using the same pattern of the decay, it would not be very much off to predict 47k would be reached within 60 to 75 days. That is mid or end July. With vaccination and natural infection trend, it should be definitely earlier. It could even break the 10% barrier, that is 39K which is generally difficult to break without other interventions. No great modeling or complex mathematics!

The wave was not symmetric during the first wave, not only in time period but also in number of infections; more infections during the receding part than the ascending, at 60:40%. If a similar pattern is assumed, With the cumulative infections during the second wave in the raising part being of the order of 11000K, the trailing part could be 16500K, making a cumulative total of 26500k infection in the second wave.

Coming to mortalities. The loss of lives were of the order of 155K in the first wave, for case load of 11308K or 1.37%. If the same Case Fatality Rate, CFR is assumed, the total mortalities in the second wave alone could be as high as 363K! Already it has claimed 150K lives in this phase. Are we to be prepared for another 110K deaths in the coming two or three months?

While the extent of infection is a function of crowd behaviour, the mortalities depend strongly on post infection case management; understanding of the infection has been good from the deadly first phase – management in the second phase has become more systematic, SOPs well laid out, infrastructure ramped up, but the CFR in the present phase appears to be the same so far! Why? Whether the disease presentation has changed calling for alternate strategies? Oxygen starvation seems to be a new phenomenon and a major life threat in the Indian patients that is contrary to those infected in the other parts of the world! Why? Would a complete relook at the strategy of management of infected be called for? May be or may not. In Indian conditions, patients might be reaching the hospitals only when they starve for oxygen, unlike in the west where they reach early.

The virus has definitely become more infectious in the second phase, but not more deadly. Symptoms, clinical presentation and the prognosis all remain the same. Having understood the Covid-19 syndrome, also the therapies, with no dearth of medicines, planning and allocation of resources appropriate to the needs could be done on need and priority. It would be criminal to loose so many lives in the same way now also like the previous phase! Would those accountable for public health, raise to the occasion?

In big cities, the corporations should pool the hospital resources, centralise allocation without manual intervention based on patients’ health parameters, doctors in ambulances (even modified UBER, OLA would do) to attend to the covid positives in their residences, instead of patients rushing out in search of beds; Empanel house surgeons; advice the infected at their home and follow up with medications, allot the beds without political interferences apart from disciplining the corporate hospitals. Would this be politically a sound option? I don’t know..

Not that such models have not been in vogue and successful in this country, it is, Ignorants may Consult BMC commissioner Iqbal Singh Chahal, without a shame. Simply adopt this Bombay model, if you are sincere in saving the lives – callous attitude only leads to loss of precious life.

Kerala too has done a good job with enviably low CFR… there are too many bad examples in the other states like Punjab and Delhi, I am ashamed to list here….

Postmortems after this pandemic may be educative but don’t save lost lives! Wake up! It is time to wear the ‘tin hat’! No battle is lost for those who act on the informed signals!

Credits:

https://theprint.in/india/ias-officer-iqbal-chahal-bmc-chief-mumbais-covid-hero-was-once-shunted-out-by-modi-govt/655990/

Universal vaccination policy of India

Kiran Majumdar, the chairperson of Biocon, tweeted, “The vaccine situation in India is like arranged marriage. First u r not ready, then u dont like any, then u dont get any”!!

Health minister Dr Harsh Vardhan, responded equally sportively, ‘everybody will get their match, soon’.

What is the ground reality?

Out of 35 crore Indian population in the 45+ segment, more than 11 crore have been already vaccinated at least once, which is a significant 30%! Assuming only 60% are either willing or targeted to get vaccinated, central government has to plan for another 11 to 12 crore which is quite doable in the next three months at best, considering the production capacities of Indian suppliers and the commitments by way of advance payments of purchase orders. This would largely protect the most vulnerable population in the quickest feasible time period. The increased gap between the jabs is a blessing in disguise.

This leaves 59 crore adult (18 to 44) population, that is left to the responsibility of states. The immunisation program for this section has taken off in a subdued way since the beginning of this month, and till now 50 lakh or less than 1% have taken the jabs, in the last 15 days. It is quite likely that a significant fraction would have already had asymptomatic infection and have antibodies, since they unmindfully venture out often even during lockout periods.

Though health is a state subject, centre has proactively pushed the vaccination program and has set in place a system. The state leaders who engage in slanging matches have the responsibility to vaccinate only this segment of population. With the liberalised policy, a fraction of this population would anyway get vaccinated by their employers and the affluent few who can afford can pay for the jabs in comfort. Those elites who have faiths only in the latest western technology as reliable and safe compared to the ‘under developed local varieties’ can prefer Pfizer or Modena at a cost! This apart from satisfying their ego would also relieve the states’ responsibility and burden to an extent.

This young adult population, being active in the social media, embarks itself into dictating terms with the ever willing anti-government bought out press, which is apparently irrational. There is no need to issue a global tender for foreign vaccines. The government can collectively bargain for the best reasonable price as these vaccines cannot be procured on lowest bidder basis!

The global tendering by some states is either ill-conceived or knee jerk reaction or playing to the gallery!

Why Scientists shun connecting the dots?

There is a growing Scientific evidence from the genome of the Covid-19 virus, that it is genetically engineered and not naturally evolved. And, these genetic experiments were carried out in potentially risky BSL2 (and not in BSL4 as per regulatory norms but very uncomfortable to work) labs of Wuhan that could have led to infecting some of their technicians, who were not protected by vaccines. Strangely the funding of these experiments has been done by US agencies! To escape the wrath of the world community, those in the know of things are hand in glove to hide the truth and this includes the likes of Dr Faucci. Even the knowledgeable virologists, who can easily connect the dots and confirm the conjectures, stay mute spectators or else the grants for their future ‘gain-of-function’ experiments, which is their bread and butter for survival, would be at stake!

Now Connecting the dots:

Virologists started studying bat coronaviruses in earnest after these turned out to be the source of both the SARS1 and MERS soon after the epidemics. In particular, researchers wanted to understand what changes needed to occur in a bat virus’s spike proteins before it could infect people. This also involves genetically engineering a Corona virus that could infect humans! This, in scientific parlance, called ‘‘gain-of-function’ experiments, that would enable understanding as well as making vaccines in the long run to protect the public against these viruses! Indeed a noble pursuit, but….?

In November 2015, Dr. Shi, the ‘bat lady’ of China with Ralph S. Baric, an eminent coronavirus researcher at the University of North Carolina created a novel virus by taking the backbone of the SARS1 virus and replacing its spike protein with one from a bat virus. This manufactured virus was able to infect the cells of the human airway, at least when tested against a lab culture of such cells. Paradoxically, the work was funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), a part of the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH).

Much of Dr. Shi’s work on gain-of-function in coronaviruses was performed at the BSL2 — biosafety level 2, the biosafety level of a standard US dentist’s office — that would pose an unacceptably high risk of infection of laboratory staff upon contact with a virus having the transmission properties of SARS-CoV-2.

Much before the outbreak of the pandemic became generally known, Dr. Daszak who channelled the US funding to WIV, gave an interview (2) in which he talked in glowing terms of how researchers at the Wuhan Institute of Virology had been reprogramming the spike protein and generating chimeric coronaviruses capable of infecting humanized mice. Daszak says, “Well I think…coronaviruses — you can manipulate them in the lab pretty easily. Spike protein drives a lot of what happen with coronavirus, in zoonotic risk. So you can get the sequence, you can build the protein, and we work a lot with Ralph Baric at UNC to do this. Insert into the backbone of another virus and do some work in the lab. So you can get more predictive when you find a sequence. You’ve got this diversity. Now the logical progression for vaccines is, if you are going to develop a vaccine for SARS, people are going to use pandemic SARS, but let’s insert some of these other things and get a better vaccine.”

What other evidence you need than this in the own words of one who was responsible for the research?

Concern about safety conditions at the Wuhan lab was not, it seems, misplaced as several researchers inside the WIV became sick in autumn 2019, before the first identified case of the outbreak, with symptoms consistent with both COVID-19 and common seasonal illnesses.

Chinese authorities did not permit WHO team either perusal of Wuhan lab documents or interact with the experimenters!

What more evidence you need to understand why scientists shy away from the truth?

Such leaks if not intentional, why not say so to the world at large?

Credits

1. https://www.nature.com/articles/nm.3985

2. https://youtu.be/fUEQPW7GRGo

அர்த்தமுள்ள வசவுகள்

அன்றாட வாழ்க்கையில் வசவு இன்றி அமையாத ஒன்று.. நாகரிகமாகவும் அதே வேளையில் இந்த வசவுகள் கோபத்திற்கு வடிகால்கள். வசவுகளுக்காக தமிழில் பல நாகரிகமான சொற்கள் தொன்று தொட்டு வழக்கத்தில் இருந்து வந்ததை இணையத்தில் மேய்நத போது அறிய வந்தேன். அர்த்தமில்லாத பல வசவுகளை அதிகம் பயன்படுத்தும் இந்த கால கட்டத்தில், இந்த அர்த்தமுள்ள வசவுகளை பகிர்வதில் ஒரு நிறைவை உணர்கிறேன்.

உலக்கை, தீவட்டி, தண்டம், குத்துக்கல், பிடிச்சுவச்சப் பிள்ளையார் –தானாக முன்வந்து எந்த வேலையும் செய்யாமல் அடுத்தவர் செய்வதை சும்மா வேடிக்கை பார்த்தபடி இருப்பவர்கள்.

குதிர், குந்தாணி, சோத்துப்பானை – தின்று தின்று விட்டு எந்த வேலையும் செய்யாமல் உட்கார்ந்தால் உட்கார்ந்த இடம் என்று சோம்பி இருப்பவர்களுக்கு கிடைக்கும் பட்டங்கள்

குதிர் என்பது நெல் கொட்டிவைக்கும் மரக்கலன்;

குந்தாணி என்பது நெல்லை உரலிலிட்டுக் குத்தும்போது வெளியே சிந்தாமல் இருக்க வாய்ப்புறத்தில் போடப்பட்டிருக்கும் கல் வளையம்

கோவில்மாடு – கோவிலுக்கு நேர்ந்துவிடப்பட்ட காளைகள் தம்மிஷ்டத்துக்கு மேய்ந்தும் திரிந்தும் வாழ்வதுபோல் எந்தக் கவலையும் எந்தப் பொறுப்பும் இல்லாமல் தன் விருப்பத்துக்கு வாழ்பவர்கள்.

கோவில் பெருச்சாளி – பெரிய கோவில்களுள் வாழும் பெருச்சாளிகளுக்கு நைவேத்தியம், பிரசாதம், படையல், பக்தர்களின் வேண்டுதல் என்று எந்த வடிவிலாவது எப்படியாவது உணவோ, தானியமோ கிடைத்துக்கொண்டே இருக்கும். அவற்றைத் தின்று கொழுத்துவளரும் எலிகளைப் போல எந்த உடல் உழைப்பும் இல்லாமல் அடுத்தவர் உழைப்பில் உண்டு உடல் பெருக்கும் சோம்பேறிகளைக் குறிப்பது.

பழம்பெருச்சாளி – அடுத்தவர் உழைப்பில் உடல் பெருக்கும் சோம்பேறிகளுள்ளும் பெரும் அனுபவசாலி, சுரண்டலில் கைதேர்ந்தவர்.

பழம்பஞ்சாங்கம் – பழைமைவாதத்தில் ஊறியவர்.

புண்ணாக்கு – எண்ணையெடுத்த பின்பு மீறும் சக்கையைப் போல் எந்த விஷயஞானமும் இல்லாதவர்கள்.

பன்னாடை – பனை மரம், தென்னை மரங்களில் கீற்றுகளைத் தாங்கிப்பிடிக்க அமைந்த இயற்கையின் சிறப்பு. பயனுள்ள இதை ஏன் பயனற்றவர்களுக்கான வசையாக உபயோகிக்கிறார்கள் என்று யோசிக்கையில்தான் விஷயம் பிடிபட்டது. இந்த பன்னாடை சல்லடை போன்றிருப்பதால் பழங்காலத்தில் எண்ணெய் வடிகட்டியாகப் பயன்பட்டது. சாரத்தை கீழே விட்டு தூசு தும்புகளைத் தக்க வைப்பது போல் பயனற்றவற்றை மனத்தில் தக்கவைக்கும் தன்மையினர்.

கூமுட்டை – கூழ்முட்டை – வெளியே நல்ல தோற்றமிருந்தாலும் உள்ளே விஷயஞானம் இல்லாதவர்கள்.

ஓட்டைவாய் – எந்த ரகசியத்தையும் தன்னகத்தே வைத்திருக்க இயலாதவர்.

குறுமுட்டு – அளவு கடந்த செருக்குடையவன் என்கிறது லெக்சிகன் தமிழகராதி

கருங்காலி, குலங்கெடுக்க வந்த கோடரிக்காம்பு – காட்டிக்கொடுப்பவர்கள், இனத்துரோகிகள்.. தன் குலத்தை (அ) குடும்பத்தைத் தானே கெடுக்கும் முயற்சியில் ஈடுபடுபவர்கள். (இரும்புக்கோடரிக்கு கருங்காலி மரத்தினால் செய்யப்பட்ட உறுதியான கைப்பிடிதான் மற்ற கருங்காலி மரங்களை வெட்ட உதவி செய்கிறது என்பதால் இப்பட்டம்)

விளக்கெண்ணெய் – வழவழா கொழகொழா என்று விஷயமில்லாமல் வெட்டிப்பேச்சு பேசுபவர்கள்.

மட சாம்பிராணி! வாசனையில்லாத சாம்பிராணி!

வெண்ணெய்வெட்டி – மழுங்கலான கத்தியைக் கொண்டு வெண்ணெய் போன்ற மிக மென்மையான பொருளைத்தான் வெட்டமுடியும். செயலில் தீரம் காட்டாத வாய்ச்சொல் வீரர்களுக்குரிய பட்டம்.

உதவாக்கரை – மக்கள் புழங்குவதற்குப் பயன்படாத தன்மை கொண்ட ஆற்றங்கரை அல்லது குளத்தங்கரை போன்றவர்கள். இருந்தும் உபயோகமில்லாதவர்கள்.

களிமண் – தண்ணீரை உள்ளிழுக்கும் தன்மையற்றதால் செடி வளர உபயோகப்படாது. சொல்வதை உள்வாங்கும் திராணியற்றவர்களைக் குறிப்பது.

சென்னாக்குன்னி – சதா நச்சரிப்பவர்.

முண்டம் – தலையில்லாதவன். தலையிருந்தால்தானே அதில் மூளையும் இருக்கும்? எனவே மூளையில்லாதவன்.

மண்ணாந்தை, தெம்மாடி, தத்தி, தறுதலை – சாதுர்யமில்லாதவர்கள்

அறிவுக்கொழுந்து – அவர்களுடைய அறிவு இப்போது கொழுந்தாக, இளந்தளிராக இருக்கிறது. முற்றி வளர காலமெடுக்கும் அதாவது அவர்களிடத்தில் புரிதல் அரிதாம்.

அகராதி – தனக்குதான் எல்லாம் தெரியும் என்ற ஆணவப்பேச்சும் செய்கையும் கொண்டவர்கள்.

எச்சிற்கையால் காக்கை ஓட்டாதவன் – கஞ்சன், கருமி

கல்லுளி மங்கன், கல்லுப்பிள்ளையார் – அழுத்தக்காரன் (கல்லுளியால் செதுக்கினாலும் அசைந்துகொடுக்காத கல் போல எவ்வளவு தூண்டினாலும் உணர்வுகளையும் கருத்துகளையும் வெளிப்படுத்தாது அழுத்தமாய் மறைத்துவைப்பவன்)

இவை போக சிடுமூஞ்சி, அழுமூஞ்சி, உம்மணாமூஞ்சி, அழுகுணி, புளுகுணி, மடையன், கிறுக்கன், கேணன், வம்பன், மூர்க்கன், வாயாடி, அடங்காப் பிடாரி, சண்டி, விடாக்கொண்டன், கொடாக்கொண்டன், அழுக்குப்பாண்டை, பயந்தாங்கொள்ளி, தொடைநடுங்கி, மேனாமினுக்கி, கோள்மூட்டி, தண்ட சோறு, தடி மாடு, சேத்தெருமை போன்ற காரணப்பெயர் வசவுகளுக்கு விளக்கம் தேவைப்படாது அல்லவா?

இவை தவிரவும் குரங்கு, கோட்டான், எருமை, பன்றி, நாய், பேய் போன்று கோபமாகவும், செல்லமாகவும் வெளிப்படும் விசேட வசைச்சொற்களை நன்றாகவே அறிந்துவைத்திருக்கிறோம் அல்லவா? கழுதை… பொதி சுமந்தாலும் சுய அறிவில்லாத ஜீவன்.

இன்னும் இஞ்சி தின்ன குரங்கு, வெத்து வேட்டு, அண்டப் புளுகன் ஆகாச புளுகன், உம்மனா மூஞ்சி, ஊர் சுற்றி

கிராமப்புறங்களில் அடுத்தவரை சாபமிடவென்று சில வசைச்சொற்களை உபயோகப்படுத்திக் கேட்டிருப்போம்.

உன் வீட்டில் எள்ளு முளைக்க, சாதாரணமா வீட்டில் எள்ளை விதைத்து வளர்க்க மாட்டார்கள். ஆனால் முதல் நாள் தொடர்ந்து பத்து வரை இறந்தவர்கள் வீட்டில் குழித்தர்பணத்தில்தான் வளரும்.

கழிச்சலில் போக. அந்தக்காலத்தில் காலரா வந்து வாந்தி பேதியால் இறந்தவர்கள் அதிகம். அப்படி பேதி வரவேண்டும் என்ற சாபம்தான் அது. காளியாய் கொண்டு போக என்றால் அம்மை வரவேண்டும் என்ற சாபம். இப்போது காலரா, அம்மை போன்றவற்றுக்கு தடுப்பூசிகள் வந்துவிட்டதால் அந்த சாபங்கள் பலிப்பதற்கான சாத்தியங்கள் குறைவே.

Would science thwart ‘curses’?

Could a cursed land that was destined to be a desert be transformed? Yes.. Technology and motivated leadership could!

The legend is as follows: Lord Krishna picked up Maata Rukmini from Avanti and on way to Dwarka on a Chariot, invited the ‘Angry’ Rishi Doorvasa to accompany them on the Rath and be their guest in Dwarka. Rishi Doorvas wanted Rukmini and Lord Krishna to pull the chariot instead of the Horses and then only he will come. Having agreed, they started pulling the chariot. In between Rukmini became thirsty and wanted water. Lord Krishna pressed his leg hard into the earth and water came oozing. Rukmini and Krishna drank the water and started the journey, Doorvas became angry since he was not offered water and gave curses (shaap), one of that was ‘The water the Dwarka Kingdom will be salty and not fit for drinking’.

To reverse the curse, Modi tirelessly struggled for over two decades to bring water to this parched Saurashtra region by implementing the Sardar Sarovar Narmada project. Some 3.77 lakh ha gets Narmada dam water, flowing directly to the farms through open canals.

SAUNI, the link project, fills the irrigation dams which already have canal networks to channel water to farms. Four trunk lines — Link I, II, III and IV — will take water to the 115 dams spread across all Saurashtra’s 11 districts. Pumping and piping networks are themselves engineering marvels, for example, two sets of pumps of 13 tmc per hour capacity at 30m head. Sourashtra region is 60m above Narmada valley!

Modi transformed Saurashtra in a decade.. More than being proud, I am envious of not having such a leadership in other states!

No fighting with the upper riparian states if you manage the water resources intelligently!

Salute to the great visionary……